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Technical Analysis vs fundamental analysis

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NovosT

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Technical analysis and fundamental analysis are two distinct methods used in the field of financial analysis, especially for evaluating investments in stocks, bonds, or other financial instruments. Here's a brief comparison:

1. **Approach**:
- **Technical Analysis**: It focuses on analyzing historical price and volume data, as well as various chart patterns and technical indicators to make predictions about future price movements.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: It involves evaluating a company's financial health, performance, and intrinsic value by examining its financial statements, earnings, management, industry conditions, and economic factors.

2. **Data Sources**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Primarily uses historical market data, charts, and technical indicators.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: Relies on data from financial statements, economic reports, and company-specific information.

3. **Time Horizon**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Often used for short to medium-term trading, focusing on price trends and patterns over weeks or months.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: Typically used for long-term investment decisions, assessing a company's fundamental strength over years.

4. **Key Factors**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Relies on price patterns, support/resistance levels, moving averages, and other technical indicators.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: Considers factors like revenue, earnings, debt levels, industry competition, and economic conditions.

5. **Assumptions**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Assumes that historical price movements and patterns repeat and can provide insights into future price changes.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: Assumes that a company's intrinsic value is reflected in its stock price, and deviations from this value can be exploited.

6. **Criticism**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Critics argue that it's based on historical data and doesn't account for fundamental factors.
- **Fundamental Analysis**: Critics claim that it may not capture short-term market sentiment and can be influenced by biases in financial reporting.

7. **Common Use Cases**:
- **Technical Analysis**: Traders often use it for timing entry
 
If you trade on small time frames, then technical analysis works very well here. And if you trade on higher time intervals and hold trades for a long time, then you definitely need to be interested in fundamental analysis.
 

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